![]() The roots of the Tour de France trace back to the emergence of two rival sports newspapers in the country. Achieving a stage win also provides prestige, often accomplished by a team's sprint specialist or a rider taking part in a breakaway. While the general classification garners the most attention, there are other contests held within the Tour: the points classification for the sprinters, the mountains classification for the climbers, young rider classification for riders under the age of 26, and the team classification, based on the first three finishers from each team on each stage. The rider with the lowest cumulative finishing times is the leader of the race and wears the yellow jersey. All of the stages are timed to the finish the riders' times are compounded with their previous stage times. There are usually between 20 and 22 teams, with eight riders in each. The race alternates between clockwise and counterclockwise circuits of France. The modern editions of the Tour de France consist of 21 day-long segments (stages) over a 23-day period and cover around 3,500 kilometres (2,200 mi). While the route changes each year, the format of the race stays the same, including the appearance of time trials, a passage through the mountain chains of the Pyrenees and the Alps, and a finish on the Champs-Élysées in Paris. Traditionally, the bulk of the race is held in the month of July the only exception to this in recent decades was the 2020 race, whose start was postponed to 29 August on account of the COVID-19 pandemic. Following criticism by campaigners and the professional women's peloton, a one/two day race ( La Course by Le Tour de France) was held between 20, and Tour de France Femmes staged its first edition in 2022. It has become "the world's biggest annual sporting event." Ī similar race for women was held under different names between 19. The Tour is a UCI World Tour event, which means that the teams that compete in the race are mostly UCI WorldTeams, with the exception of the teams that the organizers invite. Participation expanded from a primarily French field as more riders from all over the world began to participate in the race each year. As the Tour gained prominence and popularity, the race was lengthened and its reach began to extend around the globe. The race has been held annually since its first edition in 1903 except when it was stopped for the two World Wars. The race was first organized in 1903 to increase sales for the newspaper L'Auto and is currently run by the Amaury Sport Organisation. It is the oldest of the Grand Tours and generally considered the most prestigious. Like the other Grand Tours (the Giro d'Italia and the Vuelta a España), it consists of 21 stages over the course of 23 days, coinciding with the Bastille Day holiday. The Tour de France ( French pronunciation: ) is an annual men's multiple-stage bicycle race primarily held in France, while also occasionally passing through nearby countries. For other uses, see TDF (disambiguation).
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